Uses & Application
Cancer Treatment
Graphene’s ability to absorb light efficiently makes it a potent tool for photothermal therapy. By injecting graphene nanoparticles and applying near-infrared lights, doctors can target and destroy cancer cells directly, thereby offering a more targeted and localized treatment option.
Gene Delivery
Graphene oxide’s large surface area and unique structure allows it to act as a carrier for genetic material, thus revolutionizing gene therapy by allowing genes to be delivered for specific diseases directly to targeted cells and tissues.
Diabetes Monitoring
Graphene-based glucose sensors allow for continuous, non-invasive blood sugar monitoring. These ultra-sensitive devices provide real-time data for diabetics and enable patients, especially Type I diabetics, to better manage their condition.
Tissue Engineering & Cell Therapy
Graphene’s biocompatibility and ability to mimic natural extracellular matrices make it ideal for scaffolding materials that could pave the way for regeneration of damaged tissues and organs. Graphene’s sharp edges and specific surface chemistry disrupts bacterial membranes, opening the doors for the development of graphene-based coatings with potent antibacterial properties.
Graphene Sensors
Graphene’s sensitivity to UV radiation makes it suitable for wearable UV sensors, which can provide real-time sun exposure monitoring that promotes sun safety awareness. Its ability to interact with biological molecules makes it a powerful tool for biosensors, allowing it to detect a wide range of biomarkers for early disease diagnosis and personalized medicine.